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MEFAC Workbook Teacher’s Instructions 

 
 
General Points: 
 

1)  At the end of every lesson there should be approximately 15 

minutes to use the workbook together. 

2)  Every exercise corresponds with something from the Activity 

books. Therefore it is very important to teach it first before 
reaching it in the workbook.  

3)  When you finish each Activity book ALL the exercises for that 

book should have been completed as well. 

4)  Point out that there are two different ways to write the small 

letter  
‘a’ . ‘a’. One they see in the instructions to each exercise - a . a.  
The other is the one is in the exercises themselves - a. 

 

The same thing goes for: t- t /  I- I / g- g.  

5)   None of the grammar should be formally taught. Therefore, 

don’t go into any further explanations of the grammar. Only use 
what’s on each page. You can do ball games and card games to 
help them. For now, they’re still learning grammar naturally and 
that IS enough. 

6)  Stress the importance of CAPITAL letters at the beginning of 

sentences and names. 

7)  Stress the importance of CAPITAL punctuation when they’re 

writing their own sentences.  The use of Capitals? 

8)  When copying words from a word bank, advise them to cross out 

the words they’ve used in each exercise. It will help them know 
which words are left. 

9)  Sing the song immediately before doing the exercise for it. 

That will help them complete the exercise more successfully.  

10)  Make sure you have coloured pencils/ crayons with at least 12 

different colours for the rhyming exercises. 

 
 
 

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Extra suggestions for class activities: 
 

1)  Prepare global reading flash cards for all the major words from 

the Activity books.  

2)  All of your memory games should be picture-word memory 

games. 

3)  Use card game ideas from Paul Ward and Botty. 
4)  Turn the exercises into card games. 

e.g. Unit 1 ex. 10: Photocopy the pictures of the three categories, 
enlarging them to A3 size. Then photocopy the words to fit the lines. 
Cut them out, put Velcro on the back and stick them to the board.  
They can be used for non-competitive games where you take them all 
off and mix them around. Then each student takes a turn choosing 
one, reading it and putting it where it belongs. 
Or you can have 2 copies of the categories and 2 teams, the 
team that places them all correctly first wins. 

5)  Another idea is a multi-purpose snakes and ladders board. 
 Preparation: A board with snakes and ladders, empty squares, 
smiley faces and sad faces.   
Colour in the snakes grey, black and white. 
Colour the ladders brown. 
Colour the happy faces yellow. 
Colour in the sad faces blue. 
Colour in the squares purple, orange, green, pink. Every time 
repeating that order. 
You need blue, yellow, purple, orange, green and pink cardboard. 
The yellow are ‘the move forward cards’ ;cards’; each one says how 
many spaces to move forward, 1-6 or to the nearest pink, purple….. 
The blue are ‘the move back cards’ ;cards’; each one says how many 
spaces to move back, 1-6 or to the nearest pink, purple….. 
On the four different colours you can put any four categories 
you’ve taught them. 
The game is played with a dice and mov ers just like any board 
game.  
When they land on the faces they do what it says (YOU READ IT 
FOR THE YOUNGER GROUPS.)  
When they land on the snakes, they go down. 

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When they land on the ladders, they go up. 
 
When they land on each of the four colours, they do or say what 
you’ve decided that category is going to be. 
There’sThere are a lot of different things you can do. Some of the 
things I’ve done are: 
MEFAC:  
Before you’ve finished Book 1: 
Purple: Pictures of the vegetables; they must say them. 
Orange: The names of the vegetables missing the vowels;  they; 
they must fill in the missing vowels. 
Pink: The names of the pets scrambled up; they must unscramble 
them. 
Green: The pictures of the pets; they must say them. 
When you’re doneyou've finished book 1: 
You can use any of the previous cards but exchange some with 
these. 
*Cards like the above examples but with any of the vocabulary in 
book 1. 
*A sentence from any of the songs missing a word ;word; they must 
fill in the missing word. 
*Any of the words they’ve learnt written; they must put them in 
sentences. 
THESE SAME CARDS CAN BE MADE FOR EACH OF THE BOOKS. 
 
***Write the alphabet on one colour (one letter on each card 
leaving out X and Z).  
For book ONE, they must say ONE word that starts with that 
letter. For book TWO they must say TWO words that start with 
that letter……. 
This group of cards can be used with Botty, MEFAC and Paul Ward. 
 
I’ve been using this game for a year with most of my groups, they 
love it! 
This is how: 
 
 

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BOTTY: The same categories as MEFAC but with the vocabulary of 
Botty. 
 
 
EFAC: 
Only pictures at the end of every book.  
EXAMPLE for Book 1: 
Purple: School Items 
Pink: Numbers 
Green: Animals 
Orange: Colours 
*You should make two of every picture so you can use all these as 
memory games too!! 

 

Paul Ward: 
These are other ideas in addition to the categories used in Botty and 
MEFAC. 
*Choose the correct answer. E.g.: I (am/ is/ are) a boy. 
*Put the verb in the correct tense. E.g.: She (like) dancing. 
*Unscramble the words to for a sentence.  
E.g.: football/ Paul/ playing/ likes   They say: Paul likes playing football. 
*Who am I? E.g.: I like eating pizza?  They say: Steve Orsini. 
 
If you come up with any more ideas let us know!! 

 
 
Answers and details for each exercise: 
 
UNIT 1: 
 
Page 3 Exercise 1: 

1)  house  

 

 

6)   Kangi  

2)  front door    

 

7)   dog 

3)  flowers 

 

 

8)   Joey 

4)  path   

 

 

9)   cat 

5)  garden gate  

 

10) Tommy  

 

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Page 4 Exercise 2: 1) a    2) h    3) e    4) d    5) b    6) c    7)g) g 
 
Page 5 Exercise 3:   1) green pepper    2) tomato    3) cucumber     
            

4) cabbage    5) potato     6) lettuce 

 
Pages 6-7 Exercise 4: Pets 
DO NOT teach or explain the verb ‘be’. You can play a ball game or a card 
game using the vocabulary in the exercise. There’s no need to go into any 
extra detail. 

1)  am/ am/ is/ is 

 

9)   is/ is 

2)  am/ are 

 

 

10) is/ is 

3)  are/ are 

 

 

11)  are/ are 

4)  is/ is   

 

 

12) is/ is 

5)  is/ is   

 

 

13) is/ is 

6)  are/ are #    

 

14) is/ is 

7)  are/ are 

 

 

15) are 

8)  is/ is   
   

 

 

*In #6 LOOK at the picture, bottom of Page 6! Tell them that the plural of 
fish is fish!  
 
Pages 8-9 Exercise 5:  A Mouse Everywhere 

1)  window  

 

 

10) book   

2)  door   

 

 

11) chair 

3)  carpet 

 

 

12) wall   

4)  floor   

 

 

13) table 

5)  mouse  

 

 

14) Where 

6)  window  

 

 

15) In  

7)  door   

 

 

16) Under 

8)  carpet 

 

 

17) Up 

9)  floor   

 

 

18) everywhere 

 

 

 
 

 
 
 

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Pages 10-11 Exercise 6: 

1)  spring  

 

 

7)  left  

2)  long   

 

 

8)  winter 

3)  ugly   

 

 

9)  slow 

4)  fast   

 

 

10) summer 

5)  circle  

 

 

11) beautiful 

6)  far   

 

 

12) short 

 

Pages 12-13 Exercise 7: The Hot Sun And The Cold Wind 
wind/ sun/ stronger/ hot/ cold/ winner/ blew/ hugged/  
coat/ came out/ man/ you/ strong/ stronger. 

 

Page 14 Exercise 8: 
Make sure they are spelt correctly. Note that in the 2005 edition, there is a 
mistake here and the 'rose' isn't written. Either tell the children that one is 
missing – see if they can find out which one! Or write it in the box with 
mixed up letters yourself.  

1)  forget-me-not 

 

5) lavender  

2)  rose   

 

 

6) honeysuckle 

3)  daisy   

 

 

7) pansy 

4)  jasmine 

 

 

8) daffodil 

 
Page 15 Exercise 9: 
The students can write the short answer or the long answer as in the 
example. Remind them to put a full stop at the end of their sentences. 

1)  The monkey is at the window.   

At the window.  

 

  

2)  The bird is under the table. 

 

Under the table.   

 

3)  The wolf is on the carpet. 

 

On the carpet 

4)  The frog is on the book.   

 

On the book.  

5)  The lion is at the door.   

 

At the door. 

6)  The rooster is on the floor. 

 

On the floor. 

 
 

 

 
 
 

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Pages 16-17 Exercise 10: 
Back Garden 

1)  sandpit 

 

 

5) slide 

2)  swing   

 

 

6) daffodil 

3)  daisy   

 

 

7) lavender 

4)  pansy  

 

 

8) honeysuckle 

 

Pets 

1)  goldfish 

 

 

5) iguana  

2)  rabbit  

 

 

6) canary 

3)  bulldog 

 

 

7) guinea pig 

4)  cat   

 

 

8) mouse 

 

Vegetables 

1)  cucumber   

 

5) celery 

2)  potato 

 

 

6) green pepper 

3)  radish  

 

 

7) cauliflower 

4)  lettuce 

 

 

8) cabbage 

 
 
Pages 18-19 Exercise 11: 
Remind them to put capitals at the beginning of names. 

1)  Tommy  

 

 

6)  Joey/ Kangi 

2)  house  

 

 

7)  1) goldfish 2) bulldog 3) iguana 

3)  school bag   

 

8)  Uncle Ted 

4)  hat/ coat 

 

 

9)   Yes 

5)  kiss   

 

 

10) No 

 

Page 20 Exercise 12: 

give- live/  bird- word/  swing- sting/  moon- spoon/  
chair- square/  queen- green/  Paul- wall/  you- blew/ 
hutch- much/  hole- bowl/  sour-flower 
 

 
 
 
 

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UNIT 2: 
Page 21 Exercise 1: The Dishwashing Song 
Remind them to put capitals at the beginning of the sentences. 

1)  dishes  

 

 

9)  washing 

2)  one   

 

 

10) another 

3)  glasses 

 

 

11) Plates 

4)  ton   

 

 

12) there’s 

5)  forks  

 

 

13) Knives 

6)  done   

 

 

14) Have 

7)  soapy  

 

 

15) Spoons 

8)  fun   

 

 

16) Dishwashing 

 
 

Page 22 Exercise 2: 

1)  cupboard 

 

 

7)  knife 

2)  plate   

 

 

8)  fork 

3)  mug   

 

 

9)  teaspoon 

4)  cup and saucer  

 

10) soup spoon 

5)  glass   

 

 

11) dessert spoon 

6)  kettle  

 

 

12) bowl 

 
 
Page 23 Exercise 3: The Grand Old Duke of York 

1)  not seven - ten  

 

5) not up - down 

2)  not pill - hill  

 

6) not we - they 

3)  not round - down   

7) not marched - were 

4)  not down - up 

 

 

 

 

Page 24 Exercise 4: 

1)  swimming 

 

 

6) football  

2)  table tennis  

 

7) basketball 

3)  kites   

 

 

8) tennis 

4)  gymnastics   

 

9) watching TV 

5)  running 

 

 

*10) They can repeat any of these or 
 put in something else. 

 

Help them to write it. 

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Page 25 Exercise 5: The Billy Goats Gruff – part 1   

1)  three  

 

 

9)   mean  

2)  family  

 

 

10) goats 

3)  Gruff  

 

 

11) First 

4)  wanted 

 

 

12) jumped 

5)  grass   

 

 

13) you 

6)  river   

 

 

14) me 

7)  bridge 

 

 

15) soon 

8)  troll   
 

Pages 26-27 Exercise 6:   

1)  a piece of cake 

 

6)  a cup and saucer 

2)  a jar of honey 

 

7)  a jar of marmalade 

3)  a glass of milk 

 

8)  a bowl of cornflakes 

4)  a knife and fork   

9)  a jar of jam 

5)  a piece of bread    

10) a bowl of salad 

 

 
Pages 28-29 Exercise 7: 

1)  crow   

 

 

5) cobra 

2)  chameleon   

 

6) blackbird 

3)  sparrow 

 

 

7) pigeon 

4)  grass snake   

 

8) viper 

*** hummingbird / swallow / eagle / nightingale  
      Any two of these are correct or any other bird they know. 
 

Pages 30-31 Exercise 8: Pretty Witty Birds 

1)  long curved beak   

5) yellow beak 

2)  long forked tail 

 

6) very busy birds 

3)  walk on the ground  

7) hovers overhead 

4)  hop and caw  

 

8) sings a happy song  

 

 
 
 
 
 

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Pages 32-33 Exercise 9: 
They must write it like this; however, they can change the order of the 
weather words. E.g. 1) It’s cloudy and it’s hot. 
Remind them again of capital letters and full stops.  

1)  It’s hot and it’s cloudy.   

6)  It’s raining and it’s stormy.   

2)  It’s warm and it’s sunny.   

7)  It’s cold and it’s cloudy. 

 

3)  It’s cool and it’s raining.   

8)  It’s cool and it’s cloudy. 

4)  It’s cold and it’s snowy.   

9)  It’s raining and it’s cloudy. 

5)  It’s cloudy and it’s windy.  

10) It’s hot and it’s sunny. 

 

 
Pages 34-35 Exercise 10: The Billy Goats Gruff – part 2 

1)   can   

 

 

12)  go  

2)   over   

 

 

13)  bridge 

3)   So   

 

 

14)  saw 

4)   looked 

 

 

15)  was 

5)   little  

 

 

16)  tried 

6)   Middle-sized 

 

17)  going  

7)   Up   

 

 

18)  tossed 

8)   want   

 

 

19)  water 

9)   don’t  

 

 

20) crossed 

10)  He’s   

 

 

21) happy 

11)  big 

 
 
Page 36 Exercise 11: 
vegetables/  ducks/  sheep/  deer/  carrots/   
lettuce/  boots/  coats/  hats/  bus 

   

 

Pages 37-38 Exercise 12: The Wheels of Thethe Bus 
wheels/  round/  bus/  people/  stand up/   
sit down/  engine/  town/  driver/  bus 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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Page 38 Exercise 13: 
Review the means of transportation, from EFAC, in the lesson before 
working in the workbook 

1)  lorry   

 

 

4) boat 

2)  car   

 

 

5) ship 

3)  motorcycle   

 

6) traffic lights 

 

 

 

 

 

 
UNIT 3: 
Page 39 Exercise 1: 

1)  grass   

 

5) flowerbed  

2)  hedge  

 

6) playground 

3)  pond   

 

7) rollerblades 

4)  deer   

 

 

Page 40 Exercise 2: Mary Had a Little Lamb 

Mary/  little/  white/  snow/  everywhere/  lamb/  go/ 
followed/  school/  rules/  children/  laugh/  play/  see 
 

Page 41 Exercise 3: Pat-a-cake and A Sailor Went to Sea, Sea, Sea 

Across   

 

Down 

1) bakers  

 

1) sailor 

2) cake   

 

2) see 

3) prick   

 

3) all 

4) oven   

 

4) blue 

 

Pages 42-43 Exercise 4: 
 
Here’s my friend Sara. Sara, what shall we play? 
Doctors 
e.g. Ok. I’ve got a tummy ache. 
Here, drink this herb tea. 
I’ve got a headache. 
Drink two glasses of water and take a pill.   
I’ve got a cold. 
Take two spoonfuls of this medicine every day. 

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I’ve got the flu. 
Go to bed and go to sleep. 
 
Pages 44-45 Exercise 5: The Little Red Hen 
They should open their Activity books to the page numbers written above 
each two questions. This will help them answer the questions correctly. If 
they don’t look at the correct page they might get the wrong answer. 
They can answer like this or in full sentences. 

1)  A dog, a cat, a pig, a cow and a goose. 
2)  Some grains of wheat. 
3)  Green. 
4)  She cut it. 
5)  To the mill. 
6)  Flour. 
7)  A dog, a cat, a pig, a cow and a goose. 
8)  With the wheat flour. 
9)  Yes. 
10)  ….because she did everything else by herself. 

***10) THEY SHOULD WRITE THEIR OWN OPINION.  

 MANY ANSWERS CAN BE CORRECT. JUST   

 

 HELP THEM WITH GRAMMAR AND SPELLING.  
 DON’T MAKE THEM COPY WHAT WE WROTE. 
 

 
 
 
Pages 46-47 Exercise 6: 

1)  shampoo 

 

 

9)   toothpaste  

2)  sponge 

 

 

10) dental floss 

3)  tap   

 

 

11)  sink 

4)  plug   

 

 

 

12) towel 

5)  bathtub 

 

 

 

13) toilet 

6)  soap   

 

 

 

14) toilet paper 

7)  bath mat 

 

 

    ***15) water 

8)  toothbrush   

 
 

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Page 48 Exercise 7:  
Do not explain the Present Progressive. When they’re done, play a ball game 
repeating the exact structure. 

1)  running 

 

 

6)  getting 

2)  climbing 

 

 

7)  drying 

3)  getting 

 

 

8)  putting 

4)  putting 

 

 

9)  scrubbing 

5)  washing 

 

 

10) shampooing 

 
 

 
Page 49 Exercise 8: Splish Splish Splash 

1)  splash  

 

 

9)  Splish 

2)  bath   

 

 

10) In 

3)  nose   

 

 

11) Water 

4)  toes   

 

 

12) between 

5)  scrubbing   

 

13) sponge 

6)  shampooing   

 

14) shoulders 

7)  washing 

 

 

15) having 

8)  have   

 

 

16) one 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pages 50-51 Exercise 9: 
Give them time for this activity. Start it in class, first colouring. Then,  
make sure there are few mistakes while you’re walking around checking what 
they’re writing. If they need more time let them complete it at home for the 
following week. This is a creative writing activity and shouldn’t be rushed. 
If it’s too difficult, give them beginnings of sentences to help them like: 
In this picture there is/ are….. 
I can see…. 
Tommy is….. 
 

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Pages 52-53 Exercise 10: Brush, Brush, Brush The Teeth 
toothbrush/  wide/  teeth/  hide/  down/  around/  brush/  Above/ 
Up/  All/  teeth/  underneath/  rinse/  Now/  floss/  bright 
 
 
Page 53 Exercise 11: 
white- bright/  red- bed/  bake- make/  go- snow/  wide- hide/ out- spout/ 
one- fun/  fears- ears/  see- sea/  can- man/  day- play/  bread- said 
 
UNIT 4: 
Pages 54-55 Exercise 1: 

1)  wardrobe   

 

9)   pillow  

2)  bed   

 

 

10) poster 

3)  bedside table 

 

11) magazine  

4)  plant   

 

 

12) shelf 

5)  lamp   

 

 

13) desk 

6)  bookshelves  

 

14) sheet  

7)  chest of drawers   

15) blanket  

8)  curtains 

 

 

16) drawers 

 
 
 

Page 56 Exercise 2: Fido Is My Best Friend 

have/  happy/  waiting/  school/  brown/  nose 
has/  dog/  pants/  is/  He/  for   
 
 
 

Page 57 Exercise 3: Body Rap 
You should teach this song before the animals and before ‘I Want To Be a 
Wallaby’
  so that they can do this exercise first. Otherwise you’ll be doing 
exercises 4 & 5 & 6 before 3! That won’t work! 

1)  not blow - show  

 

5) not ships - hips 

2)  not crows - elbows  

6) not sing - swing 

3)  not sheet - feet   

7) not sting - swing 

4)  not plums - thumbs  

 

 

 

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Pages 58-59 Exercise 4: A day at the Zoo 

1)  c) lion  

 

 

9)   h) camel 

2)  k) opossum   

 

10) d) tiger   

3)  o) polar bear  

 

11)  l) giraffe 

4)  j) koala 

 

 

12) b) jaguar 

5)  i) elephant   

 

13) g) kangaroo 

6)  n) wallaby   

 

14) a) puma 

7)  f) wombat   

 

15) e) leopard 

8)  m) brown bear 
 
 

Page 60 Exercise 5: 

kangaroo- zoo/ rap- clap/ far- star/ play- day/ nose- toes/ 
lips- hips/ head- bed/ tight- night/ bear- hair/ grey- display  
 

Page 61 Exercise 6: I Want To Be A Wallaby 
Do not explain the Present Simple. When they’re done, play a ball game 
repeating the exact structure. 

1)  laughs  

 

 

6)  jumps 

2)  jumps  

 

 

7)  runs 

3)  roars   

 

 

8)  growls 

4)  eats   

 

 

9)  squirts 

5)  swims  

 

 

10) takes 

 
 
 
 
 
Pages 62-63 Exercise 7: 
Put the words in the correct ROOMS. This IS NOT the same as put the 
words where they belong. Not all the words in the list have pictures of the 
items in the rooms; they must remember. When you reach this exercise they 
should be able to say in which rooms each of the objects belong. They’ve 
done this before in Unit 1 (Pets/ Back Garden/ Vegetables). The pictures of 
the rooms are only to stimulate their memories and to make it fun and 
attractive.  
 

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Kitchen  

1)  plate   

 

 

5) bowl  

2)  mug   

 

 

6) cupboard 

3)  fork   

 

 

7) knife 

4)  glass   

 

 

8) teaspoon 

 

Bedroom  
     1)  wardrobe 

 

 

5) desk  

2)  pillow  

 

 

6) bookshelves 

3)  sheet  

 

 

7) curtains 

4)  blanket 

 

 

8) table lamp 

 

Bathroom 
 

1)  toothbrush   

 

5) tap 

2)  toilet  

 

 

6) towel 

3)  sponge 

 

 

7) bath mat 

4)  dental floss   

 

8) toilet paper 

 
 
 
 
 
Pages 64-65 Exercise 8: The Elves And The Shoemaker 

1)  poor   

 

 

11)  shop 

2)  one pair 

 

 

12) pretended 

3)  sad   

 

 

13) curtains 

4)  night   

 

 

14) hard 

5)  beautiful 

 

 

15) quickly 

6)  man   

 

 

16) tiny 

7)  wear   

 

 

17) husband 

8)  bought 

 

 

18) laughed 

9)  sewing 

 

 

19) elves 

10)  shoemaker   

 

 

20) Remind them of the stories:  

      The Hot Sun And The Cold Wind 
      The Billy Goats Gruff 

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      The Little Red Hen 
      The Elves And The Shoemaker
 

 

 
 
Pages 66-67 Exercise 9: 
e.g. The girl is playing football. 
The farmer is mowing the meadow. 
The doctor is giving medicine. 
The bus driver is driving a bus. 
The baker is baking a cake. 
The pilot is flying an airplane. 
The shoemaker is making shoes. 
The teacher is teaching children. 
The sailor is sailing a ship. 
 
Pages 68-69 Exercise 10: 
Birds   

 

 

 

Marsupials  

1) swallow   

 

 

1) koala 

2) crow 

 

 

 

2) kangaroo 

3) pigeon 

 

 

 

3) wallaby 

4) sparrow   

 

 

4) wombat 

5) blackbird  

 

 

5) opossum 

 
 
 
Reptiles 

 

 

 

Cats 

1) cobra 

 

 

 

1) leopard 

2) chameleon 

 

 

2) puma 

3) grass snake 

 

 

3) lion 

4) iguana 

 

 

 

4) jaguar 

5) viper 

 

 

 

5) tiger 

 
Mammals 

 

 

  

1) polar bear  

 

 

2) camel 

 

 

 

3) brown bear 

 

 

 

4) elephant   

 

 

5) giraffe 

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Pages 70-71 Exercise 11: 
There are many answers for most of them. 
The only two that have only 1 answer are: 
3) Fido 

 

 

 

9) Joey 

 
Page 72 Exercise 12: Dream Away 
1) h  2) b  3) g  4) a  5) d  6) c  7) e  8) f 
 
We hope you all enjoy teaching with it as much as we enjoyed writing it!