"!#$
JLPT S3
New JLPT N3 Prep Course #3
3
Grammar Points
2
"!#$
JLPT S3
New JLPT N3 Prep Course #3
3
Grammar Points
2
2
"!#$
Grammar Points
The Focus of This Lesson Is Question 5 of the Language Knowledge Section.
Question
Question Type
Number of
Questions
Choose the correct reading of the
Kanji
Eight
questions
Choose the correct Kanji for the
given Hiragana
Six questions
Choose the appropriate vocabulary
word and complete the sentence
Eleven
questions
Choose the synonym of the given
word
Five
questions
Choose the sentence that uses the
given word correctly
Five
questions
In this lesson, you
!"#
section.
In
%$
#"&"' '' #"''()
Common Set Phrases
Please review set phrases we commonly use in daily life.
*
+-,.-/01
2
*
+-,034-5
2
*
+670-80-89
2
*
+:;-<4=>0-89
2
*
+?-9@80-89
2
*
+?-A-B-C/0
2
*
,-8D0=>0-89
2
*
EFG=
H
4-5
2
*
E5IC/0
2
J
+-,034-5
LC: JLPT_S3L3_080410 © www.JapanesePod101.com - All Rights Reserved 2010-08-04
3
"!#$
,
0C
&'
)
'
+-,034-5
&'
'"''&
or "Please don't trouble yourself."
1. A:
,
3,1-,
2
A: "Would you like some coffee or tea?"
B:
B-C
+-,034-5
2
B: "Please don't go to any trouble."
J
+?-9@80-89
/
+?-A-B-C/0
We use both phrases when we have kept someone waiting. It corresponds to "Thank
you for waiting" or "I'm sorry that I kept you waiting."
J
EFG=
H
4-5
FG=
H
&'
''
'
$
'
FG=
H
4-5
'
"without reserve." We use the phrase
EFG=
H
4-5
"('&
something or to receive something. It corresponds to "Don't hesitate to
"Feel free to
For Example:
1.
EFG=
H
4-5
+;5-/3
2
"Please don't hesitate to call me."
J
E5IC/0
E5IC/0
''&''
+
,/0
$
&(
#"
hard work." However, you can only use
E5IC/0
'&-'-
social status than you.
Adjectives Ending in
43
The following adjectives frequently show up on the JLPT. Please check to see
whether you know the meaning.
*
543
,A43
$
043
*
8,9
-43
!"
F43
8
H
C43
*#-043
$
C8%&43
*
843
'
AG(8)343
LC: JLPT_S3L3_080410 © www.JapanesePod101.com - All Rights Reserved 2010-08-04
4
"!#$
*
(G1
$
43
+
$
3&43
F-43
*
(
$
43
83
,
D-C543
*
$
9343
!
<4
)
GG
Suffix -
)
'
)
'
' "& !)
Check the following vocabulary words that contain
)
Japanese
"English"
(
G)
'
"partial," "partially"
(
D6G)
'
"individual"
(
,-5)
'
"comparatively"
(
8
H
C
'
H
5)
'
"passive," "inactive"
(
@
'
H
5)
'
"aggressive," "active"
Nouns followed by
(
,G-87
+-3
"
C
(
D-C&G
5<9
!
(
G,3
<%&
"#$"#
<
%
(
,G-8G
E34&($'C
(
,-5
5$(
)*
(
'
<+-C
,
5
-.
(
/
39
0
"
(B&
1
!
%,
LC: JLPT_S3L3_080410 © www.JapanesePod101.com - All Rights Reserved 2010-08-04
5
"!#$
(
=>,3
-
(
C
$
G
<5
(
/
G3
0
"
(
,35
54
(
@-G9-5
F
(
CC
F
'C
Similar Words
Nouns related to weather:
1.
)G
'
"weather"
2.
'
D-C
"climate"
3.
)G-D-C
"weather and climate for a certain period"
Nouns related to temperature:
1.
'
+-G
"air temperature"
2.
+-G-B
"temperature in general"
3.
93+-G
"body temperature"
Nouns that indicate complaints:
1.
-0G
"dissatisfaction"
2.
!
56
H
C
LC: JLPT_S3L3_080410 © www.JapanesePod101.com - All Rights Reserved 2010-08-04
6
"!#$
"complaint"
Adjectives related to honesty:
1.
8
H
C6
'
"honest"
2.
-4+
"obedient"
Easily Confused Words
1.
,G,-5
"sense"
2.
!
,G-6
H
C
"feeling, " "emotion"
3.
%
,G-8G
"admiration"
4.
,G-B-C
"being deeply moved emotionally"
1.
G
"sample"
2.
-,9
"viewpoint"
3.
,&
-,&
"appearance"
4.
8
-8
"headline"
5.
E(
"splendid" (na adjective)
LC: JLPT_S3L3_080410 © www.JapanesePod101.com - All Rights Reserved 2010-08-04
7
"!#$
1.
8+G
"mean," "way, " "measure"
2.
)0
"time," "labor"
3.
*
)3
"repairs," "maintenance"
4.
'
)
'
"procedure"
5.
=
)
5-=
"handmade"
6.
-
)
/
3
"arrangement"
1.
!
C
"countless number"
2.
@-3C
"integer"
3.
-C
C
"even numbers"
4.
'
C
"odd numbers"
Practice Section
-
D(
3
(8)
$
3
$
"
F-4-/3
2
1)
1.
/
1
2
2. 4
/
+
1
2
3. 10
/
5)
E8
-3
2
4.
/
-1
2
LC: JLPT_S3L3_080410 © www.JapanesePod101.com - All Rights Reserved 2010-08-04
8
"!#$
2)
+-,.-/0
1.
)
+-,.-/01
<4=>0-89
2
2.
)
<
+-,.-/01
2
3.
)
+-,.-/01-89
2
4.
)
+-,.-/0<4=>0-89
2
3)
!
G,3
1.
-0@-G
,3&3
"
!
8)-5-/3
2
2.
#
"
1
"
!
89
2
3.
F
/
!
8<-53
2
4.
"
!
8)(-9
2
4)
543
1.
543
"
)3431
84-/3
2
2.
E)3)
543
2
3.
)
543
2
4.
'
"
(89
2
543,
09
'
"
85
9
2
5)
1.
D
"
<
)
<(
<=>0
2
2.
D
!
"
,&)-5-/3
2
D
"
"
<
)
/
3&0@-G
2
3.
#
"
9G
2
<
F
2
4.
D
$
F
/
1-,
2
$
F
%
1) 3
2) 1
3) 2
4) 1
5) 3
LC: JLPT_S3L3_080410 © www.JapanesePod101.com - All Rights Reserved 2010-08-04