121
1 Bob and Claire aren’t working
today. They’re on holiday.
They’re having a nice time.
What is Bob doing now?
He is taking a picture of
Claire
.
2 He is reading a book right
now.
3 She is practising for a
concert these days.
4 ‘You’re always
interrupting me!’
5 He is flying to Milan in an
hour.
6 Richard Taylor and Sarah
Perkins work in the same
office.
What time do they start work?
Sarah arrives at work at 9
o’clock but Richard doesn’t
get to the office until 10 o’clock.
7 Mr Gibson is a businessman.
He lives in New York. He
usually starts work at 9 am.
He often stays at the office
until late in the evening.
8 The moon moves round
the earth.
9 The bus leaves in ten
minutes.
10 Claire Bryan works as a
secretary.
She starts work at eight
o’clock every day.
She types Mr Moore’s
letters.
11 It’s nine o’clock. Claire is
still at home because she
is ill.
She is wearing her pyjamas
and she is sitting on her bed.
She isn’t working today.
Unit 1 (flashcards 1 - 17)
R
R
R
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u
u
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b
b
b
b
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ii
ii
c
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s
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ff
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o
o
o
o
rr
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tt
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h
h
h
h
e
e
e
e
ff
ff
ll
ll
a
a
a
a
s
s
s
s
h
h
h
h
c
c
c
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a
a
a
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rr
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d
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12 What does the taxi driver do?
He drives a taxi.
Is he driving a taxi now?
No, he isn’t. He’s washing
the taxi.
13 —
14 —
15 —
16 —
17 —
1 Last summer, Julie and Brian
visited Australia. They stayed
at a lovely hotel in Sydney.
They visited the Sydney
Opera House and they
walked across the Sydney
Harbour Bridge.
Did they enjoy themselves?
Yes, they did.
2 Julie and Brian went swim-
ming every day.
They saw some kangaroos,
but they didn’t see any
crocodiles. They had a lot of
fun.
3 They graduated four years
ago.
4 He often played football
with his dad when he was
five.
5 They cooked the meal
first.
6 Then they ate with their
friends.
7 Princess Diana visited a lot
of schools.
8 People used to dress
differently in the past.
Women used to wear long
dresses.
Did they use to carry
parasols with them?
Yes, they did.
They didn’t use to go out
alone at night.
9 Peter used to live in a small
house, but now he lives in
a big house.
Unit 2 (flashcards 1 - 9)
123
1 Were Paul and Claire work-
ing at 8 o’clock last night?
No, they weren’t.
They were having dinner at
a restaurant.
2 What was Tim doing?
He was sitting at his desk.
3 At three o’clock yesterday
afternoon Mike and his son
were washing the dog.
4 He was reading a news-
paper when his wife came.
5 The people were watching
while the cowboy was
riding the bull.
6 The sun was shining and
the birds were singing.
Tom was driving his old
truck through the forest.
7 At nine o’clock yesterday
morning the plane was
flying to Tahiti from New
York.
8 The plane landed at the
airport at eight o’clock
yesterday morning.
9 He was listening carefully
while they were explaining
the plan to him.
10 First she read the advertise-
ment and then she called
the company.
Unit 3 (flashcards 1 - 10)
1 Bob and Mary have been
on holiday for a week.
They’ve visited a lot of
tropical beaches and they’ve
swum in the blue sea. Have
they bought any souvenirs
yet? No, they haven’t.
2 Kim has bought a new mobile
phone.
3 He has been a car salesman
since 1990.
4 They have done their
shopping.
Unit 4 (flashcards 1 - 11)
124
5 He has made ten pots this
morning.
6 - Hello, Mrs Kerns. Can I
speak to Mary, please?
- She isn’t here. She’s gone
to the shops.
7 - Where have you been?
- I’ve been to the shops.
8 Ed Prior won his first gold
medal in 1992.
9 Ed Prior has won a lot of
medals.
10 Annette had a cold for two
days.
11 Lucy has had a cold for two
days.
1 A: I’m sure we’ll have a
great time at Joan’s
party tomorrow night.
B: Yes, I agree. All our
friends will be there.
A: Will your father let you
take the car?
B: No, I’m afraid he won’t.
2 a) We’ll visit Disney World
one day.
3 c) Stop or I’ll shoot.
4 d) I’ll help you with your
homework.
5 He is going to throw the
ball.
Unit 5 (flashcards 1 - 5)
125
1 A doctor is a person who/
that treats sick people.
2 Dogs are animals which/
that we can keep as pets.
3 This is a couple whose
favourite winter sport is skiing.
4 SA: Who was Dickens?
SB: He was the man who/
that wrote Oliver Twist.
5 A dishwasher is a machine
which/that you use to wash
dishes.
A flamingo is a bird which/
that lives in a warm climate.
6 1996 was the year when
they went on a cruise.
7 A tennis court is a place
where we play tennis.
8 He had a fight with his best
friend, that’s why he is sad.
Unit 6 (flashcards 1 - 8)
1 How long has Karen been
reading the book?
She has been reading the
book for three hours.
2 She is tired. Has she been
playing?
No, she hasn’t.
She has been studying for
two hours.
3 He has been painting the
house for three days.
4
They’re tired. They have
been painting the garage
door all morning.
5 Mr Davis has been teaching
for six years.
6 They have just made a deal.
7 She has been painting this
picture for two hours.
8 He has painted twenty
pictures.
Unit 7 (flashcards 1 - 8)
126
1 She has hurt herself.
2 They made their costumes
themselves.
3 Julie and Karen are looking
at themselves in the mirror.
4 They are looking at each
other.
5 Both girls are wearing sun-
glassses.
Neither girl is wearing a hat.
6 All of them are young men.
None of them is a woman/
are women.
7 These are all strawberries.
All of them are strawberries.
They are all strawberries.
8 The lion is a wild animal. The
tiger is a wild animal, too.
Both the lion and the tiger
are wild animals.
The lion doesn’t eat grass.
The tiger doesn’t eat grass,
either.
Neither the lion nor the tiger
eats grass.
9 Helen is Peter and Jane’s
mother. She is their mother.
Jane’s bicycle is red. The
bicycle is hers.
10 Bob and Ted have got brief-
cases.
These are Bob’s and Ted’s
briefcases.
Unit 8 (flashcards 1 - 10)
1 You must listen to me
carefully.
2 You mustn’t be late again,
Miss Jones.
3 You needn’t iron the shirt.
I’ll do it.
4 Peter can read but his sister,
Rose, can’t.
Unit 9 (flashcards 1 - 13)
127
1 They want to spend their
life together.
They would like to have
two children.
They may buy a car next
year.
2 I want to play with the
yellow ball.
3 I want you to draw a picture.
4 He is too short to reach the
biscuits.
5 She’s tall enough to reach
the top shelf.
6 Mr Scott likes painting.
Painting is his favourite
hobby.
Unit 10 (flashcards 1 - 6)
5 Mrs Turner could jog before
she had the accident.
6 Rachel was able to reach
the top of the mountain.
7 Can I play with that?
8 Could I say something?
9 Can you explain this word
to me, please?
10 Could you find these
people’s phone numbers,
please?
11 We can/could visit the
museum tomorrow morning.
12 They must be lost.
13 They can’t be at home
Unit 11 (flashcards 1 - 8)
1 What had Lesley done before
her husband came home?
She had cooked dinner, but
she hadn’t laid the table.
2 SA: What had Marie done
before the day of the
party?
SB: She had prepared the
food.
128
3 They had done their home-
work before they went out
to play.
4 She had watered all the
flowers by five o’clock in
the afternoon.
5 They had eaten dinner
when their friends came.
6 They were eating dinner
when their friends came.
7 They ate dinner when their
friends came.
8 He had been working on
the computer for an hour
before she came to help him.
1 There’s a lot of traffic. I
may/might/could be a little
late for the meeting.
2 A: May/Could I talk to you
for a minute, please?
B: Yes, of course.
3 You should/ought to drink
all your milk.
4 Shall I show you another tie?
5 Uncle Bill, will you teach
me how to fish?
6 Will you give the baby a bath?
Unit 12 (flashcards 1 - 6)
1 The Parthenon was built in
the 5th century BC.It is
visited by thousands of
tourists every year.
2 The missing climber was
found yesterday.
3 Jim’s car was stolen last
night.
4 Champagne is made in
France.
5 The bank robbers are being
chased.
Unit 13 (flashcards 1 - 5)
129
1 Diana had a meeting
yesterday.
We’ll use your plans, Diana.
2 Today, Diana met Alison.
Alison asked her what they
had said. Diana told her
that they would use her
plans.
3 The hot dogs are delicious.
You’re a great cook.
I’m having a great time. I
really like their new house.
Yesterday, the Johnsons
and the Smiths had a
barbecue together. What
did Laura say to Jim?
What did Ed say to Celia?
Laura told Jim that the hot
dogs were delicious and
that he was a great cook.
Ed told Celia that he was
having a great time and that
he really liked their new house.
4 How often do you exercise?
Do you drink milk?
Yesterday, Mary went to
the doctor.
The doctor asked Mary how
often she exercised.
She also asked her if/
whether she drank milk.
5 Let’s make some cards.
Ruth, sit down please.
Be careful with the glue.
Don’t make a mess.
The teacher suggested
making some cards.
She asked Ruth to sit down.
She told the children to be
careful with the glue.
She also told them not to
make a mess.
Unit 14 (flashcards 1 - 5)
130
1 If Robert studies hard, he
will pass his exams.
2 Water turns into ice if the
temperature falls below 0ÆC.
3 If you don’t understand,
look at the example.
4 If you go to New York, you
can see the Statue of Liberty.
5 If you go to London, you
can see Big Ben.
6 If I had a lot of money, I
would buy a big house
and I’d go on a cruise
round the world.
7 SA: Shall I paint the fence
red or green?
SB: If I were you, I’d paint it
red.
8 Jack missed the bus
yesterday, so he was late
for work.
If Jack hadn’t missed the
bus, he wouldn’t have
been late for work yesterday.
9 I wish I could find a job.
10 I wish I hadn’t parked my
car here.
11 I wish my son would stop
interrupting me.
Unit 15 (flashcards 1 - 11)
1 This is a small village. It
looks peaceful. There are
some lovely old houses.
2 Farmers wake up early in
the morning.
They work hard all day.
They go home late in the
evening.
3 SIZE: 4 metres
COST: í3,000
The speed boat is big.
It is also expensive.
4 SIZE: 35 metres
COST: í4,000,000
The yacht is bigger than
the speed boat. It is also
more expensive.
Unit 16 (flashcards 1 - 6)
131
5 SIZE: 80 metres
COST: í30,000,000
The cruise ship is the
biggest and the most
expensive of all.
6 The motorbike is as fast as
the car.
The motorbike isn’t as
comfortable as the car.
The bicycle is less
expensive than the
motorbike.
The bicycle is the least
expensive of all.
Unit 17 (flashcards 1 - 9)
1 Dennis lives on a farm with
his parents. What have they
got on their farm?
They’ve got one horse, four
rabbits, four geese, two
ducks, two cockerels, two
hens and three turkeys.
2 a hat
two hats
an umbrella two umbrellas
3 some meat
some books
4 She’s an actress.
It’s a passport.
5 some bread
some eggs
6 It’s a hat. It is green.
It is a green hat.
7 The elephants in the
picture are in a circus.
8 the Colosseum, the earth,
the sky, the sun,
the Pyramids
9 Elephants live in the jungle.
132
1 There is some cheese.
There isn’t any flour. Is
there any bread? No, there
isn’t. There is no bread.
2 There are some potatoes.
There aren’t any eggs.
Are there any bananas?
No, there aren’t. There are
no bananas.
3 SA: Are there any clouds
in the picture?
SB: No, there aren’t.
4 The woman is somewhere
in the countryside.
There is nobody with her.
She isn’t carrying anything
in her hands.
5 There is a lot of bread in
the picture.
Is there much flour? No,
there isn’t much.
Are there many
mushrooms? No, there
aren’t many.
6 There are too many cars
on the road. We won’t get
to the reception on time.
7 She spent too much
money last month. She
can’t pay her bills now.
8 Liz has got a few apples.
She can make an apple
pie.
9 Mary has got (very) few
apples. She can’t make an
apple pie.
10 Tom has got a little
money. He can go to the
restaurant.
11 Peter has got (very) little
money. He can’t go to the
restaurant.
Unit 18 (flashcards 1 - 11)
133
Unit 19 (flashcards 1 - 8)
1 A: Have you been here
before?
B: No, I haven’t.
A: Do you think we’ll
catch many fish?
B: Yes, I do. It’s a good
spot.
2 A: Don’t you think he
looks like me?
B: Yes, I think he does.
A: Isn’t he quiet?
B: Yes, he doesn’t cry
very much.
3 A: Look at that.
B: What is it?
A: I think it’s a castle.
B: How can we get there?
A: I don’t know. There
must be a path.
4 What stories do you like?
5 Which dress shall I buy?
6 She has got a lot of bags,
hasn’t she?
They’re binoculars, aren’t
they?
Cows don’t eat meat, do
they?
7 These are penguins, aren’t
they?
8 He isn’t working at the
moment, is he?
O
O
Unit 20 (flashcards 1 - 24)
1 They go for long walks at
the weekend.
2 Flowers look lovely in spring.
3 Sharon has ballet lessons
on Wednesdays and Fridays.
4 The man is standing near
the woman.
5 The ball is under the chair.
6 The sponge is beside/next
to the bucket.
134
7 The plates are on the table.
8 The yellow shell is in front
of the orange shell.
The orange shell is behind
the yellow one.
9 Chang is standing among
his friends.
10 She is sitting at her desk.
11 The big jar is between the
two small ones.
12 The goldfish is in the bowl.
13 They’re standing opposite
each other.
14 The lorry is going along
the road.
15 They’re walking across the
street.
16 They’re going up the steps.
17 They’re coming down the
steps.
18 He’s getting into the taxi.
19 He’s coming out of the
building.
20 The train is going over the
bridge. It’s going from
London to York.
21 The Big Wheel is going
round.
22 He’s jumping over the bar.
23 She’s climbing onto the
boat.
24 The planes are going
through the clouds.